Soviet Art

USSR Culture

Soviet artist Viktor Harlov

Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979. Fragment of painting. Soviet artist Viktor Harlov

Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979. Fragment of painting. Soviet artist Viktor Harlov

Soviet artist Viktor Harlov (born August 7, 1949) – People’s Artist of RSFSR, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Arts, the winner of the RSFSR State Prize of IE Repin for a series of paintings “Rusinovo land”. Besides, he is the winner of the Lenin Komsomol Prize (1979). Native of Murmansk region, he studied at the art department of the Kirov Regional Art School. In 1976 he graduated from the Faculty of Painting of the Moscow State Art Institute named after VI Surikov (studio of monumental painting, professor K.P. Tutevol). Works by Soviet artist Viktor Harlov are kept in the State Tretyakov Gallery, the Kirov regional art museum of Vasnetsov, in the vaults of the State Museum and Exhibition Centre ROSIZO (Moscow) and the Directorate of Art Exhibitions of Artists Union of Russia (Moscow), the Institute of Russian realist art (Moscow), as well as in museums and galleries of the former USSR – Irkutsk, Vologda, Izhevsk, Pavlodar, Syktyvkar, Murmansk, Lvov (Ukraine), Kaliningrad, Chuguev (Ukraine).

Painting in the local church

Painting in the local church

In 1992, Viktor Harlov painted “Assumption of the Virgin” in the Assumption Cathedral of Vyatsk Holy Trifonov monastery. He took part in the reconstruction of the paintings of Christ the Savior in Moscow. In 1985-87 he was the chairman of Kirov organization of Union Artists. Harlov was awarded the gold medal of the Russian Academy of Arts and the Gold Medal of the Russian Artists’ Union. Winner of the International Award in the field of fine arts named after A. Plastov.

Workshop. Oil on canvas. 1979

Workshop. Oil on canvas. 1979

Viktor Harlov painted on one of the canvases corner of his workshop – an old log house. The artist himself explained it like this – Workshop is a village and collective farm land, river, forest and fields – vast expanses of his native land.

20 year-old artist, after the end of the art department of the Kirov School of Art, he painted his first painting “Girl and nature”. The painting participated in the zonal exhibition “Soviet North”. It depicts a scene common to rural locations: barefoot girl with pigtails sitting on poles, on the background of unpretentious, stingy on contrasts and bright colors of rural landscape. So at the very beginning of the career of the young artist was the subject to which he is true to this day: the man and the nature.
– I consider myself as a landscape painter, says Victor Harlov. – Although graduated from the Surikov Institute workshop on monumental painting.

For many years Viktor Harlov worked in his workshop, in the north of the Kirov region in the village of Rusinovo, once the largest in the area and very ancient. Surprisingly beautiful surroundings are here, boundless expanse. There is even a place from where seems like you are in the center of the earth. But the trouble is the youth left the village for other places. The abandoned village looks as if asleep. Living memories of Rusinovo remain in the paintings of Victor Harlov. In 1979, for the painting “The last villagers of Rusinovo,” “Mist” and “Larch” he was awarded the Lenin Komsomol Prize (1979).

Rusinovo for Harlov – a broader concept than just a village, even a favorite. Moreover, the sound of its name is similar to the word “Russian”, “Rus”. Is it because the modest rural landscape of Harlov goes beyond the pictorial narrative of a particular locality, rises to a generalized image of the motherland. – Man in the landscape is not a means for its “revival”, shares his thoughts Viktor.- Landscape is the cornerstone, trying to go through it to the man, to identify and convey with pictorial means people’s attitudes to the area, nature. And across the landscape to show their lives. From this, I think, the dominant idea should be linked to even the state of nature.

Soviet artist Viktor Harlov

Fragment of painting Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979

Fragment of painting Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979

1979 painting by Soviet artist Viktor Harlov “Last villagers of Rusinovo”

1979 painting “Last villagers of Rusinovo”

Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979. Fragment of painting

Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979. Fragment of painting

Detail of painting Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979

Detail of painting Last villagers of Rusinovo. 1979

Birch wood

Birch wood

A boy. Pencil Drawing

A boy. Pencil Drawing

Drifting of ice

Drifting of ice

In the house

In the house

Landscape

Landscape

Riding horses. Summer in the village

Riding horses. Summer in the village

Morning in the village

Morning in the village

Portrait of wife. Oil

Portrait of wife. Oil

Portrait of wife. Oil

Closeup. Portrait of wife. Oil

Viktor Harlov

A girl and nature. 1969. Oil on canvas

Winter

Winter

Soviet artist Viktor Harlov

Workshop. Oil on canvas. 1979

Soviet artist Viktor Harlov

Soviet artist V. Harlov

Soviet artist Viktor Harlov

Working in his studio, Soviet artist V. Harlov

Low Lolye. 1975

Low Lolye. 1975

Larch. 1979

Larch. 1979

Mist. 1978

Mist. 1978

Sources: magazine Young artist, 10-1984
Young Soviet artists. Painting, Sculpture, Graphics. Illustrated album. Art. 1982
Kirov TV program about the artist